当前位置: Nginx fastcgi perl (pl、cgi)支持
1. 安装FCGI模块
# wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/B/BO/BOBTFISH/FCGI-0.70.tar.gz
# tar zxvf FCGI-0.70.tar.gz
# cd FCGI-0.70
# perl Makefile.PL
# make
# make install
2. 安装 IO 和 IO::ALL模块
# wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/G/GB/GBARR/IO-1.25.tar.gz
# tar zxvf IO-1.25.tar.gz
# cd IO-1.25
# perl Makefile.PL
# make
# make install
# wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/I/IN/INGY/IO-All-0.41.tar.gz
# tar zxvf IO-All-0.41.tar.gz
# cd IO-All
# perl Makefile.PL
# make
# make install
3. Perl脚本
点击下载Perl脚本
我把这个脚本放在 /usr/local/nginx/perl-fcgi.pl
# chmod 755 /usr/local/nginx/perl-fcgi.pl
4.cgi启动/停止脚本 (nobody为nginx的运行用户)
# vi /usr/local/nginx/start_perl_cgi.sh
#!/bin/bash
#set -x
dir=/usr/local/nginx
stop ()
{
#pkill -f $dir/perl-fcgi.pl
kill $(cat $dir/logs/perl-fcgi.pid)
rm $dir/logs/perl-fcgi.pid 2>/dev/null
rm $dir/logs/perl-fcgi.sock 2>/dev/null
echo "stop perl-fcgi done"
}
start ()
{
rm $dir/now_start_perl_fcgi.sh 2>/dev/null
chown nobody.root $dir/logs
echo "$dir/perl-fcgi.pl -l $dir/logs/perl-fcgi.log -pid $dir/logs/perl-fcgi.pid -S $dir/logs/perl-fcgi.sock" >>$dir/now_start_perl_fcgi.sh
chown nobody.nobody $dir/now_start_perl_fcgi.sh
chmod u+x $dir/now_start_perl_fcgi.sh
sudo -u nobody $dir/now_start_perl_fcgi.sh
echo "start perl-fcgi done"
}
case $1 in
stop)
stop
;;
start)
start
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
esac
# chmod 755 /usr/local/nginx/start_perl_cgi.sh
# 启动脚本
# /usr/local/nginx/start_perl_cgi.sh start
正常情况下在/usr/local/nginx/logs 下生成 perl-fcgi.sock 这个文件,如果没有生成,那就要检查下上面的步聚了.
5. 配置nginx
server {
listen 80;
server_name _;
location / {
root /usr/local/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm index.cgi;
}
location ~ .*\.(pl|cgi)?$
{
gzip off;
root /data/nginx/html;
fastcgi_pass unix:/usr/local/nginx/logs/perl-fcgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.cgi;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
fastcgi_read_timeout 60;
}
}
6.Perl探针测试
非常高深
能再难一点吗？ 反正已经看不懂了，呵呵
现在不少服务器都用nginx，我只知道这个比apache轻巧，但apache还是主流。
新浪,网易,腾讯很多服务也是用 nginx
虽然是一点也看不必，但还是回贴支持一个。
太深奥了，完全不懂
hi.
我运行了/usr/local/nginx/start_perl_cgi.sh start后，显示：
/usr/local/nginx/start_perl_cgi.sh: line 20: cgi.sh: command not found
chown: cannot access `/usr/local/nginx/now_start_perl_fcgi.sh': No such file or directory
chmod: cannot access `/usr/local/nginx/now_start_perl_fcgi.sh': No such file or directory
/usr/local/nginx/start_perl_cgi.sh: line 25: sudo: command not found
“start perl-fcgi done”
如何解决错误？
这个提示是说找不到路径，请确认你的now_start_perl_fcgi.sh文件路径。
vi /usr/local/nginx/start_perl_cgi.sh
这步聚下面就是那个文件的内容
/usr/local/nginx/里面怎么会有now_start_perl_fcgi.sh文件的？不是只新建了/usr/local/nginx/start_perl_cgi.sh文件吗？
现在nginx用的是www:www用户运行的.发现用上面的脚本虽然可以启动起来,但无法运行pl文件,log日志提示权限不对,不然应该如何配合使用???
你好！
请问下，我按照你的方法配置nginx支持cgi，为什么访问URL的时候总提示：
502 Bad Gateway
我看nginx错误日志显示有：
2011/08/19 20:18:50 [error] 2626#0: *1 connect() to unix:/etc/nginx/logs/perl-fcgi.sock failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 192.168.
80.198, server: localhost, request: "GET /perlinfo.cgi HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/etc/nginx/logs/perl-fcgi.sock:", host: "192.168.1.156"
请指点一下迷津，谢谢！
检查看下 /etc/nginx/logs/perl-fcgi.sock 这个文件有生么